Linearity
Linearity refer to set of two properties:
- Additivity, and
- Homogeneity of degree one.
Examples
Linear transformation
\(V\) and \(W\) are vector spaces over field \(F\), a linear transformation \(L: V \to W\) satisfies:
Additivity
\(L(\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v}) = L(\mathbf{u}) + L(\mathbf{v})\), where \(\mathbf{u}, \mathbf{v} \in V\).
Homogeneity of degree one
\(L(c\mathbf{v}) = cL(\mathbf{v})\), where \(c \in F\).
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