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Published in

  • Proceeding
    MobiCom ‘00 Proceedings of the 6th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking

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Article / Slides

Synopsis

Combination of RF and ultrasound to enable a listener to determine the distance to beacons.

Localization

Speed of signals

  Denote speed of Approximate value in air (\(m/ms\))
\(v_s\) ultrasound 0.34
\(v_r\) RF 299700

Distance measurement

Distance between beacon and listener \(d = \frac{v_rv_s\Delta t}{v_r - v_s} \approx v_s\Delta t\), where \(\Delta t\) is the time difference between the receipt of RF signal and ultrasonic signal.

Features

  • Decentralized, and
  • User privacy preserved, a listener is completely passive.

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